CHAPTER # 10 Alkyl Halides MCQs

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1.             What should be the products when reactants         are alcohol & thionyl chloride in the presence              of pyridine?

a)  RCl+S+HCl            b) RCl+SO2+HCl
                                   c) RCl+SO2+H2O            d) RCl+S+H2O

2.             Which C-X bon has the highest bond energy  per mole?

a)  C-F                        b) C-Cl
                                     c) C-Br                         d) C-I

3.             Which alkyl halides has the highest reactivity ,  for a particular alkyl group?

a)  R-F                        b) R-Cl
                                     c) R-Br                         d) R-I

4.             2.8 is the electronegativity of________

a)  F                           b) Cl
                                  c) Br                             d) I

5.             Which one is not a nucleophile?

a)  C2H5O─                  b) SCN─
                                   c) NH3                                                      d) H3C+

6.             The number of molecules taking part in the  rate determining step is called_________

a)  Order of reaction     
b)  Rate or reaction
c)  Molecularity of a reaction
d)  Extent of a reaction

7.             During SN2 mechanism,carbon atom changes  it state of hybridization from___________

a)  sp→sp2                 b) sp2→sp3
                                    c) sp3→sp                    d) sp3→sp2

8.             What will be the order of reaction of a reaction  whose rate can be expressed R = K [A] [B]?

                                            a) Zero                   b) One
                                            c) Two                     d) Three

9.             Which one among the following is not a good 
leaving group?

a) HSO4

b) Cl─
c) OH─ 

d) Br─


10.          What is the order of kinetics in the SN1  mechanism?

a) Zero 

b) First
c) Second

d) Third

11.          Which alkyl halide out of the following may  follow both SN1 and SN2 mechanism?

a.             CH3─X

CH3   H
                                                                      |         |
b.             CH3─  C  ─  C ─X
                                                                      |         |
CH3   H
                                       CH3

c.             CH ─ X

       CH3

                                                             CH3
                                                            |
d.             CH3─ C─ X
|
CH3

12.          In elimination reaction of alkyl halide, which  site is more susceptible for the attack of  nucleophile?

a) α-carbon

b) β-carbon
c) α-hydrogen

d) β-hydrogen

13.          When two moles of ethyl chloride react with  moles of sodium in the presence of ether, what  will be formed?

a)  2 moles of ethane b) 1 mole of ethane
                                    c) 2 moles of butane     d) 1 mole of butane

14.          Zn-Cu couple and alcohol generate_______

a)  [H]                                     b) H2
                                  c) [O]                            d) O2

15.          When CO2 is made to react with ethyl  magnesium iodide, followed by acid  hydrolysis, the product formed is_________

a)  Propane                 b) Propanoic acid
                                    c) Propanal                   d) Propanol

16.          Grignard reagent is reactive due to ________

a.     The presence of halogen atom
b.    The presence of magnesium atom
c.     The polarity of C-Mg bond
d.    All

17.          SN2 reaction can be best carried out with____

a.     Primary alkyl halide
b.    Secondary alkyl halide
c.     Tertiary alkyl halide
d.    All




18.          Elimination bimolecular reactions involve____

a.     First order kinetics
b.    Second order kinetics
c.     Third order kinetics
d.    Zero order kinetics

19.          For which mechanisms, the first step involved  is the same?

a)  E1+E2                   b) E2+SN2
                                    c) S1+SN1                    d) SN1+SN2

20.          The rate of E1 reaction depends  upon____________

a.     The concentration of substrate
b.    The concentration of nucleophile
c.     The concentration of substrate as well as nucleophile
d.    No dependence

21.          Alkyl halides are considered to be very  reactive compounds towards nucleophile 
because___________

a.     They have an electrophilic carbon
b.    They have an electrophilic carbon & a good leaving group
c.     They have an electrophilic carbon & a bad leaving group
d.    They have a nucleophilic carbon & a good leaving group

22.          Which one of the following species in not an  electrophile?

a)  NH3                                               b) Br+
                                    c) H+                                                          d) BF3
23.    Which one of the following reactants will be  required to form ethane from ethyl chloride?

                                    a) Alcoholic KOH           b) Aqueous KOH
                                    c) Alkaline KMnO4                   d) Aqueous NaOH

24.    Which one of the following alcohols will be  formed when ethyl magnesium bromide reacts  with acetone?

a) Primary alcohol
b) Secondary alcohol
c) Tertiary alcohol
d) Dihydric alcohol

25.    Which one of the following molecules does not  form alcohol when reacts with Grignard  reagent?

a) Formaldehyde
b) Acetaldehyde
c) Propanone     
d) CO2






26.    In primary alkyl halides, the halogen atom is  attached to a carbon which is further attached to how many carbons atoms

                                     a)Two                            b) Three
                                    c) One                          d) Four
                         
27.    The reactivity order of alkyl halides for a  particular alkyl group is.

(A)  Flouride > chloride > Bromide > Iodide
(B)  Chloride > Bromide > Flouride > Iodide
(C)  Iodide > Bromide > Chloride > Flouride
(D)  Bromide > Iodide > Chloride > Flouride
             
28.    When CO2 is made to react with ethyl  magnesium iodide, followed by acid hydrogen,  the product formed is.

(A)  Propane                     (B) Propanoic acid
(C) Propanal                    (D) Propanol
                         
29.    Grignard reagent is reactive to.

(A)  The presence of halogen atom
(B)  The presence of Mg atom
(C)  The polarity of C-Mg atom
(D)  None of the above
                         
               30.       SN2 reactions can be lest carried out with

(A)  Primary alkyl halides
(B)  Secondary alkyl halides
(C)  Tertiary alkyl halides
(D)  All of these
                         
               31.       Elimination bimolecular reactions involve.

(A)  First order kinetics
(B)  Second order kinetics
(C)  Third order kinetics
(D)  Zero order kinetics
                         
                           32.     For which mechanism the 1st step involved in  the same.

(A) El and E2                       (B) E2 and SN2
(C) El and E2                        (D) El and SN1
                         
                           33.     Alkyl halides are considered to be very  reactive compounds towards nucleophilies  because.

(A) They have an electrophilic carbon (B) They have an electrophilic carbon and a         good leaving group
(C)  They have an electrophilic carbon and a        bad leaving group
(D)  They have a nucleophilic carbon and a 
      good leaving group
          
             


             
                    34.       The rate of E, reaction depends upon

(A)  The concentration of substrate.
(B)  The concentration of nucleophile
(C)  The concentration of substratc as well as        uncleophile
(D)  None of the above
                         
               35. Which one of the following is not a nucleophile

(A) H2O                 (B) H2S
(C) BF3                  (D) NH3

                    36)       Which Monohaloalkane can not be obtained by the direct action of halogen and alkane?

a)     RCl
b)    RBr
c)     RI
d)    None of these

37)  For the preparation of RX, by the reaction of Alcohol and Thionyl Chloride requires the presence of a solvent
a)     Ether
b)    Water
c)     Pyridine
d)    Acetone

38)          The reaction of Sodium metal with alkyl halide in the presence of Ether is called 

                                     a) Wurtz’s reaction         b) Sabatier reaction 
c) Frankland’s reaction  d) None of these

39)          Carbon carrying negative charge is known as 

                                     a) Carbonium ion           b) Carbon ion 
                                    c) Oxonium ion              d) Oxide ion

40)          Formation of alkane by the action of Zinc on alkyl halide is called 

                                     a) Wurtz’s reaction         b) Sabatier reaction 
c) Frankland’s reaction  d) Kolbe’s reaction 

41)          Which of the following is an electrophile?

                                a) O H                         b) NH3
                                 c) ROH                         d) BF3

42)          Alkyl halides give reactions

a)     Electrophilic substitution 
b)    Nucleophilic substitution 
c)     Electrophilic addition 
d)    Nucleophilic addition 






43)          When Ammonia reacts with excess of alkyl halides gives

                                     a) Primary amine           b) Secondary amine
                                     c) Tertiary amine           d) Mixture of amines

44)          Nucleophilic substitution reactions are represented by 

                                    a) E1                            b) SN
                                     c) ROH                          d) RCHO

45)          SN reactions are classified into types

                                    a) 4                              b) 3
                                    c) 2                              d) 1

46)          SN2 reactions occur in 

a)     Primary alkyl halide
b)    Secondary alkyl halide
c)     Tertiary alkyl halide
d)    All of these

47)          Which SN reaction occurs in two steps?

                                    a) SN1                          b) SN2
                                    c) Both                         d) None of these

48)          In SN2 reactions, two reactants are involved in the rate determining step while these reactions occur in 

                                    a) Two steps                 b) Three steps
                                    c) One step                   d) Four steps

49)          Which one of them is organometallic compound?

                                    a) RMgX                       b) RX
                                     c) ROH                          d) RCHO

50)          When Grignard reagent reacts with formaldehyde to yield

                                     a) CH3OH                       b) C2H5OH
                                     c) CH3COCH3                                 d) C3H8

51)          The chemical reaction in which HX is removed from two adjacent carbon atoms of an organic molecule is called 

a)     Dehydrogenation  
b)    Dehydrohalogenation 
c)     Dehydration 
d)    Dehalogenation 

52)          Reaction of RX with Ammonia is called 

a)     Wurtz’s reaction     
b)    Frankland’s reaction 
c)     Hoffmann’s reaction 
d)    Friedal Craft reaction 


53)          A nucleophile is a 

                                    a) Lewis acid                 b) Lewis base
                                    c) Arrhenius acid           d) Arrhenius base

54)          An electrophile is a 

                                    a) Lewis acid                 b) Lewis base
                                    c) Arrhenius acid           d) Arrhenius base

55)          Rate determining steps in SN1 reaction is always the 

                                    a) Slow step                  b) Fast step
                                     c) Intermediate              d) None of these
56)          Which one of the organic compound is without oxygen?

                                    a) Ether                        b) Ester
                                    c) Alkyl halides             d) Carboxylic acid

57)          Methyl iodide reacts with silver acetate to yield

                                     a) Methyl acetate          b) Methyl ester
                                    c) Methylol phenol         d) Acetyl halide

58)          Grignard reagent reacts with formaldehyde to form

                                    a) Primary alcohol         b) Tertiary alcohol
                                    c) Acetic acid                d) Ketone

59)          Both methane ethane may be prepared in one step reaction from 

                                     a) C2H4                                                   b) CH3l
                                     c) CH3OH                       d) C2H5OH

60)          RMgX reacts with PCl3 giving

                                    a) Methyl phosphate      b)Trimethyl phosphate
c) Dimethyl phosphate d) None of these

61)          Ethyl iodide on its interaction with silver nitrate to yield

                                    a) Ethyl nitrate               b) Ethyl nitrite
                                     c) Nitro methane           d) None of these

62)          Elimination reactions are the reverse of 

a)     Electrophilic substitution reaction 
b)    Nucleophilic substitution reaction 
c)     Addition reaction 
d)    Oxidation reaction 









63)          In electron pair donor is a strong base 
(OH,OR) then the dominant reactions will be 

a)     SN2 and E2 is a side reaction 
b)    E2 and SN2 is side reaction 
c)     E1 and SN2 is side reaction 
d)    All of these

64)          E1 reactions occur in 
                                     a) RCH2X                      b) R2CHX
                                    c) R3CX                        d) All of these

65)          The removal of hydrogen from that beta carbon which has fewer H – atoms is called 

                                     a) Wurtz’s rule               b) Markownikoff’s rule
                                    c) Saytzeef’s rule          d) Hoffmann’s rule

66)          Which of them is organometallic compound?

                                    a) RMgX                        b) TEL
                                    c) TML                          d) All of these

67)          Formula of Thionyl chloride is _______

                                a) SOCl2                        b) ZnCl2
                                 c) CH3Cl                       d) None

68)          When metallic sodium in ether is heated with 
                                an alkyl halide, a higher alkane is formed. It is 
                                 called ______

                                a) Sulphonation                  b) Wurtz’s reaction 
                                c) Friedel-Crafts reacton     d) None 

69)          Which molecule has a zero dipole moment?

                                 a) CH3Cl                        b) CCl4
                                 c) CH2Cl2                      d) CHCl3

70)          Grignard’s reagent reacts with alkyl halide to 
                                form ________

                                a) Alkanes                    b) Alkynes
                                c) Alkenes                    d) Alcohols

71)          On passing CO2 through Grignard reagent   ______ is formed. 

                                a) Methanoic acid          b) Ethanoic acid
                                c) Alkyl sodium halide   d) None of these

72)          The hydrolysis of alkyl halides by heating with             aqueous alkali is a _______ substitution            reaction. 

                                a) Electrophilic              b) Nucleophilic
                                c) Both a & b                d) None




73)          Ethyl bromide can be converted into ethyl 
                                alcohol by heating with,

                                    a) Aqueous KOH           b) Ethanoic KOH
                                    c) Moist silver oxide      d) Both a & c

74)          The major product obtained by treating 2 –      chlorobutane with alcoholic KOH is 

                                a) 1 – Butyne                b) 2 – Butyne
                                c) 1 – Butene                d) 2 – Butene

75)          Which of the following is a vic – dihalide?

                                  a) ClCH2CH2Cl            b) CH3CHCl2
                                  c) BrCH2CH2CH2Br      d) BrCH2CH2CH2CH2Br

76)          3 – Bromohexane can be converted into          hexane using 

                                a) Zn, H+                      b) Cu I
                                 c) (CH3)2CuLi                 d) Na

77)          SN2 reaction proceeds via the formation of 

                                a) Carbonation              b) Transition sate
                                c) Free radical               d) Carbanion

78)          Which of the following alkyl halide reacts         fastest with AgNO3?

                                 a) (CH3)3C – Cl               b) (CH3)2 CH Cl
                                 c) CH3CH2CH2Cl             d) (CH3)2CCH2-Cl
 

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