CHEMISTRY CH#11 (VOL-1) REACTION KINETICS

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CHEMISTRY  CH#11 (VOL-1) REACTION KINETICS

1. Which one of the following correctly represents the units of the rate constant, k for a first order reaction?
(a) S-1                        (b) mol dm-3 s                    (c) mol dm-3 s                  (d) mol-1 dm3 s
2. When a reaction occurs in many steps than the slowest step is
   (a) Mechanism step                                      (b) Rate determining step
   (c) Enthalpy determining step                       (d) None of the above
3. Decomposition of Ozone take place according to the following equation
    
    Rate equation for the reaction is
    Rate k =
    What is the order of the reaction?
    (a) 3                         (b) Zero                             (c) 2                                  (d) 1
4. Half life period of a first order reaction is in independent of
    (a) Initial concentration of the compound  (b) Conditions of temperature
    (c) Presence of catalyst                               (d) All of the above
5. Dilatometer method is useful for the reaction that involve       
    (a) Ionic species                                          (b) Where reactant absorb U.V visible or infrared radiation
    (c) Small volume changes in solutions        (d) Change in refractive indice
6. The energy of activation of forward reaction is less than that of backward reaction in
    (a) Endothermic reactions                           (b) Exothermic reactions
    (c) Isothermic reaction                                (d) None of the above
7. A catalyst
    (a) Changes equilibrium position   
    (b) Increases the rate of forward reaction and decreases the rate of reverse reaction
    (c) Increases the rate of forward reaction
    (d) Increases the rate of both forward and reverse reactions
8. Poisoning of a catalyst may be temporary or permanent. In permanent poisoning
    (a) Catalyst reacts with reactant                 (b) Catalyst reacts with product
    (c) Catalyst reacts with the poison              (d) Physical state of catalyst changes
9. Indicate the enzyme which catalyses the following reaction
   
    (a) Zymase              (b) Invertase                            (c) Urease                    (d) Diastase
  10. In zero order reaction, the rate is independent of
       (a) Temperature of reaction             (b) Concentration of reaction
       (c) Concentration of products                     (d) None of these
  11. The rate of reaction
       (a) Increases as the reaction proceeds                  (b) Decreases as the reaction proceeds
       (c) Remains the same as the reaction proceeds   (d) May decrease or increase as the reaction proceeds
  12. The unit of the rate constant is the same as that of the rate of reaction in
       (a) First order reaction                                (b) Secondary order reaction
       (c) Zero order reaction                                (d) Third order reaction
  13. The rate equation for a reaction is Rate = k[A]. What are the units of k
        (a) S-1                      (b) mol dm-3                (c) mol dm-3 s-1                        (d) mol-1dm3s-1
  14. Photosynthesis a photochemical reaction has order of reaction
        (a) 0                        (b) 1                             (c) 2                                         (d) Fractional order
  15. Collision theory explains
        (a) Rate of reaction (b) Order of reaction  (c) Molecularity of reaction    (d) All of these
  16. Hydrolysis of ethyl-acetate (ester) has order of reaction
     (a) 0                        (b) 1                            (c) 2                                         (d) 3
  17. The unit of rate constant k is mol-1 dm3 s-1 for a chemical reaction the order of reaction is
     (a) 0                        (b) 1                            (c) 2                                         (d) 3
  18. The decolourization of KMnO4 by acid is catalyst by Mn2+ ions. This is an example of
        (a) Chemo-catalyst  (b) Auto-catalysis      (c) Inhibitor                             (d) Poisoning of catalysts
  19. Catalyst changes
        (a) Enthalpy of reaction                             (b) Enthalpy of reactants
        (c) Enthalpy of products                            (d) Enthalpy of none

  20. Which statement is true about the order of reaction?
        (a) Order of reaction must be in whole number and not in fraction
        (b) Order of reaction increases by increasing temperature
        (c) Order of reaction can only be determined by an experiment
        (d) Order of reaction can be determined from a balance equation only
  21. Which one of the following statements is incorrect?
     (a) Enzymes are protein in nature                          (b) Enzymes are catalyst
     (c) Enzymes can catalyst any reaction                   (d) Urease is an enzyme
  22. Which one of the following statements about catalysed and uncatalysed pathways of a reactions correct?
         (a) H of catalysed reaction is greater than uncatalysed reaction
         (b) H of catalysed reaction is less than uncatalysed reaction
         (c) H of both catalysed and uncatalysed reactions are same
         (d) Activation energy of catalysed reaction is greater than uncatalysed reaction
  23. Which statement about K = Ae-Ea/RT is incorrect?
         (a) It is Arrheniusm equation                                (b) It is equation of straight line
         (b) Temperature do not effect the reaction rate    (d) Reaction rate increases by increasing temperature
  24. The slope of the arrhenius equation can be represented as
         (a)          (b)                (c)                  (d)
  25. The slope of graph between concentration of reactants and products w.r.t time is the steepest at the
        (a) Beginning                     (b) In the correct                  (c) At the end                 (d) None is true
  26. When line of graph between concentration and time in a chemical reaction in horizontal, it means
        (a) Reaction is moving with speed                         (b) Reaction is proceeding slowly
        (c) Reaction is approaching to and end                 (d) Reaction is complete and has stopped
  27. At beginnings of a reactions, instantaneous rate is than average rate
        (a) Small                             (b) Smaller                            (c) Higher                       (d) Medium
  28. The value of specific are constant “K” changes with
        (a) Pressure                         (b) Volume                           (c) Temperature              (d) Catalyst
  29. Rate = K [N2O5] has order of reaction
        (a) First order                     (b) Pseudo first order           (c) Second order            (d) Third order
  30. The disintegration of U92235
        (a) 24 minutes                    (b) 7.1 x 108(7.10)years       (c) 48 minutes                 (d) 9.1 x 108 years
  31. One kg of uranium (92235U) will decompose into half in million yearas
        (a) 710                                (b) 355                                  (c) 720                            (d) 360
  32. A specie in which is not mentioned in balanced equation is
        (a) Reaction intermediate                                      
        (b) May exist with normal bonds and can be isolated under some specific conditions
        (c) Has temporary existence and unstable        (d) Above all correct
 33. Order of reaction is measured by drawn a
        (a) Prependicular                (b) Tangent                            (c) Parallel                     (d) All
 34.  log K = + log  has independent variable
        (a) R                                   (b) log K                                (c) T                               (d) log A
 35. KC/O3 decomposition speeds up in the presence of catalyst
        (a) Platinium                       (b) CuCl2                               (c) MnO2                       (d) NO
 36. Decomposition of H2O2 is done in the presence of catalyst
        (a) H3O                               (b) Pt                                     (c) Ni                             (d) V2O5
 37. Sugar solution hydrolyses to glucose and fructose in the presence of enzyme
        (a) Urease                           (b) Invertase                          (c) Zymase in yeast       (d) None
38. Enzyme has
        (a) Active cites                   (b) Specific in nature             (c) Work at specific pH (d) All
39. Enzymes are
        (a) Catalyst       (b) Complex protein molecules    (c) Present in living organisms   (d) All
40. The poisons for metallic catalysts are
       (a) Sulphur        (b) Arsenic (c) Compounds of sulphur and arsenic both       (d) All


CHAPTER # 11  (ANSWER  KEY)

1
a
11
b
21
c
31
B
2
b
12
c
22
c
32
B
3
d
13
a
23
c
33
c
4
a
14
a
24
c
34
c
5
c
15
a
25
a
35
d
6
b
16
b
26
d
36

7
d
17
c
27
c
37

8
c
18
a
28
c
38
D
9
c
19
d
29
a
39
D
10
b
20
c
30
b
40
D











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